Understanding Bitumen Pressure Distributor: Key Features & Applications

bitumen pressure distributor

Bitumen Pressure Distributors (BPDs) are indispensable machines in the road construction industry. They ensure the uniform spraying of hot bitumen or emulsion, which is vital for the adhesion between road layers and overall pavement durability.


What is a Bitumen Pressure Distributor?

A bitumen pressure distributor is a specialized vehicle-mounted system used to spray hot bitumen uniformly across road surfaces. It plays a critical role in preparing surfaces for asphalt layers by creating a tack or prime coat that ensures strong bonding between materials.


Key Components of a Bitumen Pressure Distributor

A well-designed bitumen pressure distributor consists of the following core components:

  • Insulated Storage Tank: Keeps the bitumen at a consistent high temperature.
  • High-Capacity Burner: Heats the bitumen to optimal spraying temperature.
  • Bitumen Pump: Transfers bitumen from the tank to the spray system.
  • Air Compressor: Generates pressure to assist in uniform spraying.
  • Spray Bar: Distributes bitumen evenly across the road width.
  • Система управления: Manages spray pressure, width, and quantity precisely.

Types of Bitumen Pressure Distributors

BPDs are available in different mounting configurations to suit varied project needs:

  • Skid Mounted: Installed on pre-existing truck chassis; suitable for flexible deployment.
  • Trolley Mounted: Ideal for smaller or patchwork projects.
  • Truck Mounted: Fully integrated and mobile units perfect for large-scale operations.

Применение в дорожном строительстве

Bitumen pressure distributors are used for:

  • Prime Coat: Applied to the base surface before laying asphalt.
  • Tack Coat: Used between asphalt layers to improve bonding.
  • Surface Dressing: Provides a waterproof and wear-resistant top layer.

Benefits of Using Bitumen Pressure Distributors

Here’s why a bitumen pressure distributor is essential on any road project site:

Uniform Application – Results in stronger, longer-lasting pavements
Эффективность – Fast, accurate spraying reduces project timelines
Cost-Effective – Minimizes bitumen waste and saves on labor
Versatility – Adapts to different terrains and project sizes


Maintenance Tips for Long-Term Performance

To extend the lifespan and performance of your bitumen pressure distributor:

  • 🔧 Clean After Each Use – Prevents clogs in the spray system
  • 🔍 Inspect Components Regularly – Especially the pump, nozzles, and bar
  • 🧴 Lubricate Moving Parts – Reduces wear and tear
  • 🏠 Store Properly – Keep in a dry place to avoid rust and corrosion

Заключение

A bitumen pressure distributor is a critical investment for any road construction company aiming for quality, durability, and cost-efficiency. By ensuring precise and uniform application of bitumen, it not only enhances pavement strength but also streamlines operations and reduces material waste. For reliable road surfaces, trust in the power of a well-maintained BPD.

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Picture of Author: Alltech
Автор: Alltech

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